Shadow Fleet

General
August 27, 2025
Related Image
Sanctions and Shell Companies - A Complex Corporate Structure
Our investigation has uncovered a complex network of over 260 companies linked to Eyyub and Garayev, with entities in multiple countries, including the UAE, Russia, and China. The Network appears to be restructuring in response to sanctions, with companies transferring activities to new entities, and Shanghai emerging as a key financial hub.
General
August 15, 2025
Related Image
Crude Awakenings: India's Ties to Russia's Shadow Fleet
India is heavily involved in Russia's Shadow Fleet operations, receiving 53% of Russian seaborne crude imports. Many Indian shipping companies are implicated in transporting sanctioned oil, with owners often registrered in secrecy jurisdictions. As internatonal pressure grows, Indian companies are under scrutiny to distance themselves from Russia's shadowy oil trade.
General
August 11, 2025
Related Image
The Trojan Horse in the Heart of Europe: Greece's Shadowy Shipping Industry
Greece has become a hub for shipping companies involved in transporting illicit Russian oil, with at least 18 Shadow Fleet shipments received from Rusian ports. Greek shipping firms have also earned over 6 Billion USD selling aging tankers to shadow intermediaries connected to Russia.
General
July 29, 2025
Related Image
The Shadow Fleet’s Global Footprint
Inside the Sanctions-Evasion Network Behind Russian Oil
General
July 25, 2025
Related Image
The Shadow Fleet Fig Leaf Falls Off
Russian military involvement reveals the connection between the Shadow Fleet and the Russian State
General
July 22, 2025
Related Image
Billions of Dollars of Oil Trade Based on Personal Relationships, But Will it Last?
Eyyub and Garayev's network is responsible for a significant portion of Russion oil exports, but the personal relationship between them and Russian state fugures is becoming strained in the face of scrutiny and sanctions.
General
May 31, 2025
Related Image
Corroborating the Connections in the Network
We have continued to gather and analyze evidence, which corroborate and expand on our initial research. Today we are updating that list with companies that we have identified and verified through independent sources
General
May 16, 2025
Related Image
Eyyub and Garayev Connected Companies
We have received the identities of a large number of companies, which are apparently part of Eyyub and Garayev's oil trading scheme
General
May 16, 2025
Related Image
Eyyub and Garayev's Oil Empire
Uncovering a Vast Network of Front Companies in the oil trading network
General
May 09, 2025
Related Image
Sanctions evasion in the heart of Europe
Data reveals that the European Union, a vocal ally of Ukraine and a key enforcer of sanctions against Russia, has been inadvertently facilitating Russia's sanction-evading actions
General
May 08, 2025
Related Image
The Network Grows
We previously posted articles about the role of Etibar Eyyub and Bellatrix Energy Limited in the Russian Shadow Fleet and asked others to share anything else they knew about the companies involved to keep building the network
General
April 17, 2025
Related Image
Limited Lifecycle: Russia's Oil Sanctions Evasion Network
For decades, Russia's oil industry has been led by powerhouse commodity traders such as Trafigura. These giants have long been the face of Russia's energy sector, with their operations and dealings largely transparent and subject to international scrutiny
General
April 14, 2025
Related Image
Etibar Eyyub: The Man Behind Nord Axis
Who is behind the shadowy company Nord Axis?